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Description |
Examples |
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Differences Between AGM FS and XBRL FS
XBRL FS should be modelled closely after (or for Option A Filing, identical in content to) the financial statements tabled at or used for purposes of the Annual General Meeting (AGM FS).
Where items are presented in the AGM FS, the same items should be provided in the XBRL FS and vice versa. There should not be any omission or change of details, unless necessary.
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Differences in Details Between AGM FS and XBRL FS
AGM FS (Balance Sheet)
| Trade and Other Receivables |
10,000 |
| Trade Receivables |
6,000 |
| Other Receivables |
4,000 |
XBRL FS (Balance Sheet)
| Trade and Other Receivables |
10,000 |
Textual error (1) AGM FS: "the property was mortgaged for short-term revolving loans…"
XBRL FS: "the property was mortgaged for long-term loans…"
(2) AGM FS is not audited. However, it is indicated in the directors’ report in XBRL FS that the auditors are willing to accept reappointment and that the financial statements were audited.
Numerical error AGM FS: $1,041 XBRL FS: $1,014 |
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Omission or Incomplete Provision of Comparative Figures
A company, which is not a newly incorporated company preparing its financial statements for the first time since incorporation, should
- Answer "No" to the question of “Is the company preparing financial statements for the first time since its incorporation?” (this is NOT a question of whether the company is preparing XBRL financial statements for the first time) in the section of “Enter Company Registration Number” in FS Manager; and
- Ensure that the XBRL FS contain complete comparative information.
In general, prior period figures should be provided in XBRL FS when it is available in the AGM FS. |
Provision of only current year figures for Statement of Changes in Equity in XBRL FS when it is not a newly incorporated company (with comparative figures available in AGM FS). |
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Omission or Incomplete Provision of Group / Company Figures
A company, which is required to prepare consolidated financial statements according to the Companies Act, Chapter 50, should select “Consolidated accounts” to the question of “Are the accounts prepared on group or consolidated level” in the section of “Enter Accounts Reporting Options” in FS Manager.
Group/company figures should be provided in XBRL FS when it is available in the AGM FS. |
Provision of only company level figures in XBRL FS when there are group level figures in AGM FS (consolidated accounts). |
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Inappropriate Use of User-Described Fields
Whenever possible, a company should use the prescribed fields in the ACRA Taxonomy/FS Manager. The user-described fields should not be used for items of the same or similar concept as that of the prescribed fields. |
"Property, Plant and Equipment, Total" is a prescribed field in ACRA Taxonomy/FS Manager but the company creates a user-described field "Property, Plant and Equipment" or "Fixed Assets" in XBRL FS. |
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Inappropriate Use of Prescribed Fields
A company should leave non-mandatory prescribed fields in FS Manager blank (i.e. not to be completed with “0”) if the item is not reflected in the AGM FS.
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The company does not have any interest income and this line item is not reflected in the AGM FS.
However, this line item was indicated as a “0” value in XBRL FS even when it is not a mandatory field. |
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Incorrect Selection of Currency
The same currency should be used in the XBRL FS and the AGM FS.
When the AGM FS is presented in SGD, the XBRL FS should also be presented in SGD. |
Currency error
AGM FS: SGD XBRL FS: USD |
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Incorrect Selection of Currency Unit
Preparers are reminded to exercise caution in the selection of currency unit in the section of “Enter Accounts Reporting Options” in FS Manager. The same currency unit precision should be used in the AGM FS and XBRL FS.
When the figures in the AGM FS is presented to the nearest thousand (‘000), the same should be shown in the XBRL FS. |
Currency unit error
Revenue in AGM FS: $3,000 (with currency unit “in units”)
Revenue in XBRL FS: $3,000,000 (when the currency unit of “in thousands” was wrongly selected and value entered in the field was $3,000)
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Incorrect Selection of Taxonomy Versions
For filings from 31 August 2009 onwards, there are three taxonomy versions available for selection.
Preparers should ensure the correct selection of the taxonomy version according the financial period start date of the XBRL FS, unless certain standards of the Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (FRS) have been early adopted (before its effective date).
Guidance on the various taxonomy versions and selection of the correct taxonomy version is provided inside FS Manager, under the section on “Enter Company Registration Number” in FS Manager.
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Taxonomy Selection Error
Financial period start date: 1 July 2008 FRS early adopted (according to notes to financial statements): None Taxonomy version selected: V2.10
The above company should have selected taxonomy V1.23 instead, as V1.23 is applicable for financial periods beginning on or before 31 December 2008. The company may only select taxonomy V2.10 if it has early adopted the revised FRS 1 (applicable for financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009).
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Incorrect Disclosure of Audit Exemption
Companies should only answer yes to the question of “Is company exempted from audit” under the section of “Independent Auditors’ Report”, if they are exempted from audit. Audit exemption applies only in the following circumstances:
- Exempt private company (EPC) with revenue not more than S$5million for the financial year starting on or after 1 June 2004; or
- Any company, including an EPC, that is dormant for the financial year starting on or after 15 May 2003. |
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Incorrect Disclosure of "True and Fair Override"
In the Independent Auditors’ Report section, a company should only answer “Yes” to the question “Is there a true and fair override?” when non-compliance with any requirement(s) of the accounting standards is necessary for the accounts or consolidated accounts, to give a true and fair view of the matter concerned.
True and fair override is different from modifications in the auditors’ report (i.e. emphasis of matter, qualified opinion, disclaimer of opinion or adverse opinion).
Applicable references in the Companies Act, Chapter 50, are sections 201(14B)(a) and 207(2)(aa). |
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Inconsistent Disclosure of Company Type and Listing on Securities Exchange
Private companies are not to be listed in any securities exchange or in the process of initial public offering (IPO). |
Error
A private company answering yes to the questions of “Is the Company in its first year of IPO?” or “Is the Company listed in any securities exchange?” |
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Incorrect Selection of Presentation Format for the Four Primary Statements
For the four primary statements, companies are allowed to select from a choice of presentation/classification formats permitted by the Singapore Financial Reporting Standards (FRS). Preparers should ensure that the presentation approaches for each of the 4 primary statements selected for the XBRL FS is the same as the AGM FS. More information on the presentation approaches are as follows:
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Primary Statement |
Formats |
Reference |
| Income Statement |
By Function |
By Nature |
FRS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" (effective date: 01/01/07) Paragraph 88 – 94 |
| Balance Sheet |
By Current/Non-Current classification |
By Liquidity classification |
FRS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" (effective date: 01/01/07) Paragraph 51 |
| Cash Flow Statement |
Indirect method |
Direct method |
FRS 7 "Cash Flow Statements" (effective date: 01/01/07) Paragraph 18 - 20 |
| Statement of Changes in Equity |
Statement of Recognised Income and Expense |
Statement of Changes in Equity |
FRS 1 "Presentation of Financial Statements" (effective date: 01/01/07) Paragraph 96
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